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Make sure that the active layout area is placed on top of all other areas when placing windows. This makes overlapping areas usable.
295 lines
15 KiB
Haskell
295 lines
15 KiB
Haskell
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleContexts, FlexibleInstances, MultiParamTypeClasses, UndecidableInstances, PatternGuards, DeriveDataTypeable #-}
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- |
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-- Module : XMonad.Layout.LayoutBuilder
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-- Copyright : (c) 2009 Anders Engstrom <ankaan@gmail.com>
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-- License : BSD3-style (see LICENSE)
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--
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-- Maintainer : Anders Engstrom <ankaan@gmail.com>
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-- Stability : unstable
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-- Portability : unportable
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--
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-- A layout combinator that sends a specified number of windows to one rectangle
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-- and the rest to another. Each of these rectangles are given a layout that
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-- is used within them. This can be chained to provide an arbitrary number of
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-- rectangles. The layout combinator allows overlapping rectangles, but such
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-- layouts does not work well together with hinting
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-- ("XMonad.Layout.LayoutHints", "XMonad.Layout.HintedGrid" etc.)
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--
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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module XMonad.Layout.LayoutBuilder (
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-- * Usage
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-- $usage
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layoutN,
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layoutR,
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layoutAll,
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IncLayoutN (..),
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SubMeasure (..),
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SubBox (..),
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absBox,
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relBox,
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LayoutN,
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) where
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import XMonad
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import qualified XMonad.StackSet as W
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import Data.Maybe (isJust,isNothing,listToMaybe)
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-- $usage
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-- You can use this module with the following in your @~\/.xmonad\/xmonad.hs@:
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--
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-- > import XMonad.Layout.LayoutBuilder
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--
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-- Then edit your @layoutHook@ by adding something like:
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--
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-- > myLayout = ( (layoutN 1 (relBox 0 0 0.5 1) (Just $ relBox 0 0 1 1) $ simpleTabbed)
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-- > $ (layoutAll (relBox 0.5 0 1 1) $ simpleTabbed)
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-- > ) |||
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-- > ( (layoutN 1 (relBox (1/3) 0 (1/2) 1) (Just $ relBox 0 0 1 1) $ Tall 0 0.01 0.5)
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-- > $ (layoutR 0.1 0.5 (relBox (2/3) 0 1 1) Nothing $ Tall 0 0.01 0.5)
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-- > $ (layoutAll (relBox 0 0 (1/3) 1) $ Tall 0 0.01 0.5)
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-- > ) |||
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-- > ( (layoutN 1 (absBox (-512-200) 0 512 0) (Just $ relBox 0 0 1 1) $ simpleTabbed)
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-- > $ (layoutN 1 (absBox (-200) 0 0 0) Nothing $ simpleTabbed)
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-- > $ (layoutAll (absBox 0 0 (-512-200) 0) $ simpleTabbed)
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-- > ) |||
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-- > ( (layoutN 1 (absBox 10 0 0 (-10)) Nothing $ Tall 0 0.01 0.5)
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-- > $ (layoutN 1 (absBox 0 0 200 0) Nothing $ Tall 0 0.01 0.5)
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-- > $ (layoutAll (absBox 10 10 0 0) $ Tall 2 0.01 0.5)
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-- > ) ||| Full ||| etc...
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-- > main = xmonad def { layoutHook = myLayout }
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--
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-- This will produce a layout similar to DragPane, but with the possibility to have multiple windows in the left half
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-- and tabs that show the available windows. It will also produce a layout similar to ThreeColMid and a special layout
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-- created for use with a 80 columns wide Emacs window, its sidebar and a tabbed area for all other windows.
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--
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-- The final layout is for applications that use a toolbar in a separate window, shown on a low resolution screen. It has
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-- a master area that cover almost the whole screen. It leaves 10 px to the left and 10 px at the bottom. To the left
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-- the toolbar is located and can be accessed by focusing this area. It is actually 200 px wide, but usually below the
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-- other windows. Similarly all other windows are tiled, but behind the master window and can be accessed by moving the
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-- mouse to the bottom of the screen. Everything can also be accessed by the standard focus changing key bindings.
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--
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-- This module can be used to create many different custom layouts, but there are limitations. The primary limitation
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-- can be observed in the second and third example when there are only two columns with windows in them. The leftmost
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-- area is left blank. These blank areas can be avoided by placing the rectangles appropriately.
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--
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-- These examples require "XMonad.Layout.Tabbed".
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--
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-- For more detailed instructions on editing the layoutHook see:
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--
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-- "XMonad.Doc.Extending#Editing_the_layout_hook"
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--
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-- You may wish to add the following keybindings:
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--
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-- > , ((modm .|. shiftMask, xK_h ), sendMessage $ IncLayoutN (-1))
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-- > , ((modm .|. shiftMask, xK_l ), sendMessage $ IncLayoutN 1)
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--
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-- For detailed instruction on editing the key binding see:
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--
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-- "XMonad.Doc.Extending#Editing_key_bindings".
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type WindowNum = Either Int (Rational,Rational)
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-- | Use one layout in the specified area for a number of windows and possibly let another layout handle the rest.
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data LayoutN l1 l2 a =
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LayoutN (Maybe a) (Maybe a) WindowNum SubBox (Maybe SubBox) (l1 a) (Maybe (l2 a))
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deriving (Show,Read)
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-- | Use the specified layout in the described area for N windows and send the rest of the windows to the next layout in the chain.
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-- It is possible to supply an alternative area that will then be used instead, if there are no windows to send to the next layout.
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layoutN :: (Read a, Eq a, LayoutClass l1 a, LayoutClass l2 a, LayoutClass l3 a) =>
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Int -- ^ The number of windows to handle
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-> SubBox -- ^ The box to place the windows in
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-> Maybe SubBox -- ^ Possibly an alternative box that is used when this layout handles all windows that are left
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-> l1 a -- ^ The layout to use in the specified area
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-> LayoutN l2 l3 a -- ^ Where to send the remaining windows
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-> LayoutN l1 (LayoutN l2 l3) a -- ^ The resulting layout
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layoutN num box mbox sub next = LayoutN Nothing Nothing (Left num) box mbox sub (Just next)
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-- | As layoutN, but the number of windows is given relative to the total number of windows remaining to be handled. The first
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-- argument is how much to change the ratio when using IncLayoutN, and the second is the initial ratio.
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layoutR :: (Read a, Eq a, LayoutClass l1 a, LayoutClass l2 a, LayoutClass l3 a) =>
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Rational -- ^ How much to change the ratio with each IncLayoutN
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-> Rational -- ^ The ratio of the remaining windows to handle
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-> SubBox -- ^ The box to place the windows in
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-> Maybe SubBox -- ^ Possibly an alternative box that is used when this layout handles all windows that are left
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-> l1 a -- ^ The layout to use in the specified area
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-> LayoutN l2 l3 a -- ^ Where to send the remaining windows
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-> LayoutN l1 (LayoutN l2 l3) a -- ^ The resulting layout
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layoutR numdiff num box mbox sub next = LayoutN Nothing Nothing (Right (numdiff,num)) box mbox sub (Just next)
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-- | Use the specified layout in the described area for all remaining windows.
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layoutAll :: (Read a, Eq a, LayoutClass l1 a) =>
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SubBox -- ^ The box to place the windows in
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-> l1 a -- ^ The layout to use in the specified area
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-> LayoutN l1 Full a -- ^ The resulting layout
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layoutAll box sub = LayoutN Nothing Nothing (Right (0,1)) box Nothing sub Nothing
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-- | Change the number of windows handled by the focused layout.
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data IncLayoutN = IncLayoutN Int deriving Typeable
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instance Message IncLayoutN
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-- | The absolute or relative measures used to describe the area a layout should be placed in. For negative absolute values
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-- the total remaining space will be added. For sizes, the remaining space will also be added for zeroes. Relative values
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-- are applied on the remaining space after the top-left corner of the box have been removed.
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data SubMeasure = Abs Int | Rel Rational deriving (Show,Read)
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-- | A box to place a layout in. The stored values are xpos, ypos, width and height.
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data SubBox = SubBox SubMeasure SubMeasure SubMeasure SubMeasure deriving (Show,Read)
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-- | Create a box with only absolute measurements. If the values are negative, the total remaining space will be added. For
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-- sizes it will also be added for zeroes.
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absBox :: Int -- ^ Absolute X-Position
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-> Int -- ^ Absolute Y-Position
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-> Int -- ^ Absolute width
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-> Int -- ^ Absolute height
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-> SubBox -- ^ The resulting 'SubBox' describing the area
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absBox x y w h = SubBox (Abs x) (Abs y) (Abs w) (Abs h)
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-- | Create a box with only relative measurements.
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relBox :: Rational -- ^ Relative X-Position with respect to the surrounding area
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-> Rational -- ^ Relative Y-Position with respect to the surrounding area
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-> Rational -- ^ Relative width with respect to the remaining width
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-> Rational -- ^ Relative height with respect to the remaining height
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-> SubBox -- ^ The resulting 'SubBox' describing the area
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relBox x y w h = SubBox (Rel x) (Rel y) (Rel w) (Rel h)
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instance (LayoutClass l1 a, LayoutClass l2 a, Read a, Show a, Eq a, Typeable a) =>
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LayoutClass (LayoutN l1 l2) a where
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-- | Update window locations.
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runLayout (W.Workspace _ (LayoutN subf nextf num box mbox sub next) s) rect
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= do let (subs,nexts,subf',nextf') = splitStack s num subf nextf
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selBox = if isJust nextf'
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then box
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else maybe box id mbox
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(sublist,sub',schange) <- handle sub subs $ calcArea selBox rect
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(nextlist,next',nchange) <- case next of Nothing -> return ([], Nothing, False)
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Just n -> do (res, l, ch) <- handle n nexts rect
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return (res, Just l, ch)
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let newlist = if (length $ maybe [] W.up s) < (length $ W.integrate' subs)
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then sublist++nextlist
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else nextlist++sublist
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newstate = if subf' /= subf || nextf' /= nextf || schange || nchange
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then Just $ LayoutN subf' nextf' num box mbox sub' next'
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else Nothing
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return (newlist, newstate)
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where
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handle l s' r = do (res,ml) <- runLayout (W.Workspace "" l s') r
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l' <- return $ maybe l id ml
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return (res, l', isNothing ml)
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-- | Propagate messages.
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handleMessage l m
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| Just (IncLayoutN _) <- fromMessage m = windowNum l m
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| Just (IncMasterN _) <- fromMessage m = sendFocus l m
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| Just (Shrink) <- fromMessage m = sendFocus l m
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| Just (Expand) <- fromMessage m = sendFocus l m
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| otherwise = sendBoth l m
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-- | Descriptive name for layout.
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description (LayoutN _ _ _ _ _ sub Nothing) = "layoutAll "++ description sub
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description (LayoutN _ _ (Left _) _ _ sub (Just next)) = "layoutN "++ description sub ++" "++ description next
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description (LayoutN _ _ (Right _) _ _ sub (Just next)) = "layoutR "++ description sub ++" "++ description next
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windowNum :: (LayoutClass l1 a, LayoutClass l2 a, Read a, Show a, Eq a, Typeable a) => LayoutN l1 l2 a -> SomeMessage -> X (Maybe (LayoutN l1 l2 a))
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windowNum l@(LayoutN subf nextf num box mbox subl nextl) m | (Just (IncLayoutN n)) <- fromMessage m =
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do foc <- isFocus subf
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if foc then do let newnum = case num of
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(Left oldnum) -> Left $ max 1 $ oldnum + n
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(Right (diff,oldnum)) -> Right (diff, min 1 $ max 0 $ oldnum + (fromIntegral n)*diff)
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return $ Just $ LayoutN subf nextf newnum box mbox subl nextl
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else sendNext l m
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windowNum l m = sendNext l m
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sendSub :: (LayoutClass l1 a, LayoutClass l2 a, Read a, Show a, Eq a, Typeable a) => LayoutN l1 l2 a -> SomeMessage -> X (Maybe (LayoutN l1 l2 a))
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sendSub (LayoutN subf nextf num box mbox sub next) m =
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do sub' <- handleMessage sub m
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return $ if isJust sub'
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then Just $ LayoutN subf nextf num box mbox (maybe sub id sub') next
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else Nothing
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sendBoth :: (LayoutClass l1 a, LayoutClass l2 a, Read a, Show a, Eq a, Typeable a) => LayoutN l1 l2 a -> SomeMessage -> X (Maybe (LayoutN l1 l2 a))
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sendBoth l@(LayoutN _ _ _ _ _ _ Nothing) m = sendSub l m
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sendBoth (LayoutN subf nextf num box mbox sub (Just next)) m =
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do sub' <- handleMessage sub m
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next' <- handleMessage next m
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return $ if isJust sub' || isJust next'
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then Just $ LayoutN subf nextf num box mbox (maybe sub id sub') (Just $ maybe next id next')
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else Nothing
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sendNext :: (LayoutClass l1 a, LayoutClass l2 a, Read a, Show a, Eq a, Typeable a) => LayoutN l1 l2 a -> SomeMessage -> X (Maybe (LayoutN l1 l2 a))
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sendNext (LayoutN _ _ _ _ _ _ Nothing) _ = return Nothing
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sendNext (LayoutN subf nextf num box mbox sub (Just next)) m =
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do next' <- handleMessage next m
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return $ if isJust next'
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then Just $ LayoutN subf nextf num box mbox sub next'
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else Nothing
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sendFocus :: (LayoutClass l1 a, LayoutClass l2 a, Read a, Show a, Eq a, Typeable a) => LayoutN l1 l2 a -> SomeMessage -> X (Maybe (LayoutN l1 l2 a))
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sendFocus l@(LayoutN subf _ _ _ _ _ _) m = do foc <- isFocus subf
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if foc then sendSub l m
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else sendNext l m
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isFocus :: (Show a) => Maybe a -> X Bool
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isFocus Nothing = return False
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isFocus (Just w) = do ms <- (W.stack . W.workspace . W.current) `fmap` gets windowset
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return $ maybe False (\s -> show w == (show $ W.focus s)) ms
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calcNum :: Int -> WindowNum -> Int
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calcNum tot num = max 1 $ case num of Left i -> i
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Right (_,r) -> ceiling $ r * fromIntegral tot
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splitStack :: Eq a => Maybe (W.Stack a) -> WindowNum -> Maybe a -> Maybe a -> (Maybe (W.Stack a),Maybe (W.Stack a),Maybe a,Maybe a)
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splitStack Nothing _ _ _ = (Nothing,Nothing,Nothing,Nothing)
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splitStack (Just s) num subf nextf = ( differentiate' subf' subl
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, differentiate' nextf' nextl
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, subf'
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, nextf'
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)
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where
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ws = W.integrate s
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n = calcNum (length ws) num
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subl = take n ws
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nextl = drop n ws
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subf' = foc subl subf
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nextf' = foc nextl nextf
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foc [] _ = Nothing
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foc l f | W.focus s `elem` l = Just $ W.focus s
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| maybe False (`elem` l) f = f
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| otherwise = listToMaybe l
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calcArea :: SubBox -> Rectangle -> Rectangle
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calcArea (SubBox xpos ypos width height) rect = Rectangle (rect_x rect + fromIntegral xpos') (rect_y rect + fromIntegral ypos') width' height'
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where
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xpos' = calc False xpos $ rect_width rect
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ypos' = calc False ypos $ rect_height rect
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width' = calc True width $ rect_width rect - xpos'
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height' = calc True height $ rect_height rect - ypos'
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calc zneg val tot = fromIntegral $ min (fromIntegral tot) $ max 0 $
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case val of Rel v -> floor $ v * fromIntegral tot
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Abs v -> if v<0 || (zneg && v==0)
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then (fromIntegral tot)+v
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else v
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differentiate' :: Eq q => Maybe q -> [q] -> Maybe (W.Stack q)
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differentiate' _ [] = Nothing
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differentiate' Nothing w = W.differentiate w
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differentiate' (Just f) w
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| f `elem` w = Just $ W.Stack { W.focus = f
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, W.up = reverse $ takeWhile (/=f) w
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, W.down = tail $ dropWhile (/=f) w
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}
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| otherwise = W.differentiate w
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