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Whenever possible, prefer the safe wrappers withWindowAttributes or safeGetWindowAttributes to getWindowAttributes. Places where these are not applicable are limited to layouts, where there is not good "default value" to give back in case these calls fail. In these cases, we let the exception handling of the layout mechanism handle it and fall back to the Full layout. Fixes: https://github.com/xmonad/xmonad-contrib/issues/146
274 lines
11 KiB
Haskell
274 lines
11 KiB
Haskell
{-# LANGUAGE FlexibleInstances, MultiParamTypeClasses #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE ParallelListComp, PatternGuards #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE TupleSections #-}
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{-# LANGUAGE LambdaCase #-}
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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-- |
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-- Module : XMonad.Layout.LayoutHints
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-- Description : Make layouts respect size hints.
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-- Copyright : (c) David Roundy <droundy@darcs.net>
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-- License : BSD
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--
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-- Maintainer : none
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-- Stability : unstable
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-- Portability : unportable
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--
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-- Make layouts respect size hints.
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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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module XMonad.Layout.LayoutHints
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( -- * usage
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-- $usage
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layoutHints
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, layoutHintsWithPlacement
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, layoutHintsToCenter
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, LayoutHints
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, LayoutHintsToCenter
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, hintsEventHook
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-- * For developers
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, placeRectangle
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) where
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import XMonad(LayoutClass(runLayout), mkAdjust, Window,
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Dimension, Position, Rectangle(Rectangle), D,
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X, refresh, Event(..), propertyNotify, wM_NORMAL_HINTS,
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(<&&>), io, applySizeHints, whenX, isClient, withDisplay,
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getWMNormalHints, WindowAttributes(..))
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import XMonad.Prelude
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import qualified XMonad.StackSet as W
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import XMonad.Layout.Decoration(isInStack)
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import XMonad.Layout.LayoutModifier(ModifiedLayout(..),
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LayoutModifier(modifyLayout, redoLayout, modifierDescription))
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import XMonad.Util.Types(Direction2D(..))
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import Control.Arrow(Arrow((***), first, second))
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import Data.Set (Set)
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import qualified Data.Set as Set
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-- $usage
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-- You can use this module with the following in your @~\/.xmonad\/xmonad.hs@:
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--
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-- > import XMonad.Layout.LayoutHints
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--
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-- Then edit your @layoutHook@ by adding the 'layoutHints' layout modifier
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-- to some layout:
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--
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-- > myLayout = layoutHints (Tall 1 (3/100) (1/2)) ||| Full ||| etc..
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-- > main = xmonad def { layoutHook = myLayout }
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--
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-- Or, to center the adapted window in its available area:
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--
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-- > myLayout = layoutHintsWithPlacement (0.5, 0.5) (Tall 1 (3/100) (1/2))
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-- > ||| Full ||| etc..
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--
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-- Or, to make a reasonable attempt to eliminate gaps between windows:
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--
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-- > myLayout = layoutHintsToCenter (Tall 1 (3/100) (1/2))
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--
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-- For more detailed instructions on editing the layoutHook see:
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--
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-- "XMonad.Doc.Extending#Editing_the_layout_hook"
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--
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-- To make XMonad reflect changes in window hints immediately, add
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-- 'hintsEventHook' to your 'handleEventHook'.
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--
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-- > myHandleEventHook = hintsEventHook <+> ...
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-- >
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-- > main = xmonad def { handleEventHook = myHandleEventHook
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-- > , ... }
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layoutHints :: (LayoutClass l a) => l a -> ModifiedLayout LayoutHints l a
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layoutHints = ModifiedLayout (LayoutHints (0, 0))
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-- | @layoutHintsWithPlacement (rx, ry) layout@ will adapt the sizes of a layout's
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-- windows according to their size hints, and position them inside their
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-- originally assigned area according to the @rx@ and @ry@ parameters.
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-- (0, 0) places the window at the top left, (1, 0) at the top right, (0.5, 0.5)
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-- at the center, etc.
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layoutHintsWithPlacement :: (LayoutClass l a) => (Double, Double)
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-> l a -> ModifiedLayout LayoutHints l a
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layoutHintsWithPlacement rs = ModifiedLayout (LayoutHints rs)
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-- | @layoutHintsToCenter layout@ applies hints, sliding the window to the
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-- center of the screen and expanding its neighbors to fill the gaps. Windows
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-- are never expanded in a way that increases overlap.
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--
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-- @layoutHintsToCenter@ only makes one pass at resizing the neighbors of
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-- hinted windows, so with some layouts (ex. the arrangement with two 'Mirror'
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-- 'Tall' stacked vertically), @layoutHintsToCenter@ may leave some gaps.
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-- Simple layouts like 'Tall' are unaffected.
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layoutHintsToCenter :: (LayoutClass l a) => l a -> ModifiedLayout LayoutHintsToCenter l a
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layoutHintsToCenter = ModifiedLayout LayoutHintsToCenter
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newtype LayoutHints a = LayoutHints (Double, Double)
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deriving (Read, Show)
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instance LayoutModifier LayoutHints Window where
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modifierDescription _ = "Hinted"
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redoLayout _ _ Nothing xs = return (xs, Nothing)
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redoLayout (LayoutHints al) _ (Just s) xs
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= do xs' <- mapM (\x@(_, r) -> second (placeRectangle al r) <$> applyHint x) xs
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return (xs', Nothing)
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where
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applyHint (w,r@(Rectangle a b c d)) = do
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adj <- mkAdjust w
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let (c',d') = adj (c,d)
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return (w, if isInStack s w then Rectangle a b c' d' else r)
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-- | @placeRectangle (rx, ry) r0 r@ will return a new rectangle with the same dimensions
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-- as @r@, but positioned inside of @r0@ as specified by the (rx, ry) parameters (see
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-- 'layoutHintsWithPlacement').
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placeRectangle :: RealFrac r => (r, r) -> Rectangle -> Rectangle -> Rectangle
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placeRectangle (rx, ry) (Rectangle x0 y0 w h) (Rectangle _ _ dx dy)
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= Rectangle (align x0 dx w rx) (align y0 dy h ry) dx dy
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where align :: RealFrac r => Position -> Dimension -> Dimension -> r -> Position
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align z0 dz d r = z0 + truncate (fromIntegral (d - dz) * r)
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fitting :: [Rectangle] -> Int
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fitting rects = sum $ do
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r <- rects
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return $ length $ filter (touching r) rects
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applyOrder :: Rectangle -> [((Window, Rectangle),t)] -> [[((Window, Rectangle),t)]]
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applyOrder root wrs = do
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-- perhaps it would just be better to take all permutations, or apply the
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-- resizing multiple times
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f <- [maximum, minimum, sum, sum . map sq]
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return $ sortBy (compare `on` (f . distance)) wrs
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where distFC = uncurry ((+) `on` sq) . pairWise (-) (center root)
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distance = map distFC . corners . snd . fst
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pairWise f (a,b) (c,d) = (f a c, f b d)
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sq = join (*)
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data LayoutHintsToCenter a = LayoutHintsToCenter deriving (Read, Show)
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instance LayoutModifier LayoutHintsToCenter Window where
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modifyLayout _ ws@(W.Workspace _ _ Nothing) r = runLayout ws r
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modifyLayout _ ws@(W.Workspace _ _ (Just st)) r = do
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(arrs,ol) <- runLayout ws r
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(, ol) . changeOrder (W.focus st : filter (/= W.focus st) (map fst arrs))
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. maximumBy (compare `on` (fitting . map snd))
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. map (applyHints st r) . applyOrder r
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<$> mapM (\x -> (x,) <$> mkAdjust (fst x)) arrs
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changeOrder :: [Window] -> [(Window, Rectangle)] -> [(Window, Rectangle)]
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changeOrder w wr = zip w' $ map (fromJust . flip lookup wr) w'
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where w' = filter (`elem` map fst wr) w
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-- apply hints to first, grow adjacent windows
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applyHints :: W.Stack Window -> Rectangle -> [((Window, Rectangle),D -> D)] -> [(Window, Rectangle)]
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applyHints _ _ [] = []
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applyHints s root (((w,lrect@(Rectangle a b c d)),adj):xs) =
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let (c',d') = adj (c,d)
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redr = placeRectangle (centerPlacement root lrect :: (Double,Double)) lrect
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$ if isInStack s w then Rectangle a b c' d' else lrect
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ds = (fromIntegral c - fromIntegral c',fromIntegral d - fromIntegral d')
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growOther' = growOther ds lrect (freeDirs root lrect)
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mapSnd f = map (first $ second f)
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next = applyHints s root $ mapSnd growOther' xs
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in (w,redr):next
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growOther :: (Position, Position) -> Rectangle -> Set Direction2D -> Rectangle -> Rectangle
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growOther ds lrect fds r
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| dirs <- flipDir <$> Set.toList (Set.intersection adj fds)
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, not $ any (uncurry opposite) $ cross dirs =
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foldr (`grow` ds) r dirs
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| otherwise = r
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where
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adj = adjacent lrect r
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cross xs = [ (a,b) | a <- xs, b <- xs ]
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flipDir :: Direction2D -> Direction2D
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flipDir d = case d of { L -> R; U -> D; R -> L; D -> U }
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opposite :: Direction2D -> Direction2D -> Bool
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opposite x y = flipDir x == y
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-- | Leave the opposite edges where they were
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grow :: Direction2D -> (Position,Position) -> Rectangle -> Rectangle
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grow L (px,_ ) (Rectangle x y w h) = Rectangle (x-px) y (w+fromIntegral px) h
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grow U (_ ,py) (Rectangle x y w h) = Rectangle x (y-py) w (h+fromIntegral py)
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grow R (px,_ ) (Rectangle x y w h) = Rectangle x y (w+fromIntegral px) h
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grow D (_ ,py) (Rectangle x y w h) = Rectangle x y w (h+fromIntegral py)
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comparingEdges :: ([Position] -> [Position] -> Bool) -> Rectangle -> Rectangle -> Set Direction2D
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comparingEdges surrounds r1 r2 = Set.fromList $ map fst $ filter snd [ (dir,) $
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any and [[dir `elem` [R,L], allEq [a,c,w,y], [b,d] `surrounds` [x,z]]
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,[dir `elem` [U,D], allEq [b,d,x,z], [a,c] `surrounds` [w,y]]]
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| ((a,b),(c,d)) <- edge $ corners r1
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| ((w,x),(y,z)) <- edge $ delay 2 $ corners r2
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| dir <- [U,R,D,L]]
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where edge (x:xs) = zip (x:xs) (xs ++ [x])
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edge [] = []
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delay n xs = drop n xs ++ take n xs
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allEq = all (uncurry (==)) . edge
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-- | in what direction is the second window from the first that can expand if the
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-- first is shrunk, assuming that the root window is fully covered:
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-- one direction for a common edge
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-- two directions for a common corner
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adjacent :: Rectangle -> Rectangle -> Set Direction2D
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adjacent = comparingEdges (all . onClosedInterval)
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-- | True whenever two edges touch. not (Set.null $ adjacent x y) ==> touching x y
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touching :: Rectangle -> Rectangle -> Bool
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touching a b = not . Set.null $ comparingEdges c a b
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where c x y = any (onClosedInterval x) y || any (onClosedInterval y) x
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onClosedInterval :: Ord a => [a] -> a -> Bool
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onClosedInterval bds x = minimum bds <= x && maximum bds >= x
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-- | starting top left going clockwise
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corners :: Rectangle -> [(Position, Position)]
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corners (Rectangle x y w h) = [(x,y)
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,(x+fromIntegral w, y)
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,(x+fromIntegral w, y+fromIntegral h)
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,(x, y+fromIntegral h)]
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center :: Rectangle -> (Position, Position)
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center (Rectangle x y w h) = (avg x w, avg y h)
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where avg a b = a + fromIntegral b `div` 2
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centerPlacement :: RealFrac r => Rectangle -> Rectangle -> (r, r)
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centerPlacement = centerPlacement' clamp
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where clamp n = case signum n of
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0 -> 0.5
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1 -> 1
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_ -> 0
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freeDirs :: Rectangle -> Rectangle -> Set Direction2D
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freeDirs root = Set.fromList . uncurry (++) . (lr *** ud)
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. centerPlacement' signum root
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where
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lr 1 = [L]
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lr (-1) = [R]
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lr _ = [L,R]
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ud 1 = [U]
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ud (-1) = [D]
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ud _ = [U,D]
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centerPlacement' :: (Position -> r) -> Rectangle -> Rectangle -> (r, r)
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centerPlacement' cf root assigned
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= (cf $ cx - cwx, cf $ cy - cwy)
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where (cx,cy) = center root
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(cwx,cwy) = center assigned
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-- | Event hook that refreshes the layout whenever a window changes its hints.
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hintsEventHook :: Event -> X All
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hintsEventHook PropertyEvent{ ev_event_type = t, ev_atom = a, ev_window = w }
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| t == propertyNotify && a == wM_NORMAL_HINTS = do
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whenX (isClient w <&&> hintsMismatch w) refresh
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return (All True)
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hintsEventHook _ = return (All True)
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-- | True if the window's current size does not satisfy its size hints.
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hintsMismatch :: Window -> X Bool
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hintsMismatch w = safeGetWindowAttributes w >>= \case
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Nothing -> pure False
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Just wa -> do
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sh <- withDisplay $ \d -> io (getWMNormalHints d w)
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let dim = (fromIntegral $ wa_width wa, fromIntegral $ wa_height wa)
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return $ dim /= applySizeHints 0 sh dim
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